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ecclesiastes 10:4 explanation

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There's no doubt that the heart leads the body. Sharpen it, takes less strength. And, for a wise man, his desires and values lead him into safe places. A general, CRITICAL NOTES. Sponsored . For to him that is joined to all the living That continues with living men; there is hope He hath not only some comfort for the present, but also hopes of further and greater happiness in this world, which men are very prone to entertain and cherish in themselves. And so next in verses 8 through 11 the Preacher goes from the unpredictable in regard to rulers to the unpredictable aspects of life in general. Let thy power be magnified in my weakness. You dig a pit; you'll fall into it. Who can tell you what the future holds? make itself conspicuous. The words of his mouth begin with foolishness, The word translated composure is marpe, which is often translated health or remedy. The remedy for a great offense such as temper is composure. But even as dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary carried a stink, so does a little folly him that is in reputation for wisdom and honor. I have seen servants on horses, Old Testament Minor Prophets And so it's tragic that wise men can do such foolish things. We cannot gain clarity through our own efforts and experiences. Now, still out of sight of land, he begins to tack his direction towards meaning and truth. 1 Samuel 25:24 And fell at his feet, and said, Upon me, my lord, upon me let this iniquity be: and let thine handmaid, I pray thee, speak in thine audience, and hear the words of thine handmaid. Oh, yeah." If we rely solely on human reason and experience, we only find futility and madness. Click on the different category headings to find out more. To make this case, Solomon talks through the cause-and-effect of bad leadership in this world. They do not even know how to go to the city: The Preacher continued to subtly back away from his previous under the sun premise. Its as if hes literally telling people that hes a fool by the way he conducts himself. The wrath of the civil magistrate, the chief ruler of the land, PRACTICAL ADVICE TOUCHING LIFE'S PUZZLES Bible Commentary for Ecclesiastes 10:4. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. It can pacify great offenses. The wise will learn how to control their thoughts and, consequently, their words and actions. wisdom and honor (Ecclesiastes 10:1). Illustration of the conduct of wisdom under capricious rulers, If the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. He who digs a pit will fall into it, And this is what we ran into last lesson where I was asked why I interpreted the verb delivered in chapter 9 as could have delivered. Kings have long ears, heavy hands; walls also and hedges have ears. (Trapp), ii. and the beginning of chap. The word translated temper is ruwach, which means spirit or wind. It is the same word used in the phrase a chasing after the wind, which serves as one of Solomons synonyms for hebel or vapor (see notes on Ecclesiastes 1:2). Ecclesiastes tackles the kinds of things we think about but do not often say. presence. And yet, whether your authority is wise or foolish, the Preacher will recommend in verse 20 that you speak well of him. The Preacher commences this section by carefully defining his I. Biblical Text:1 Dead flies make a perfumers oil stink, so a little foolishness is weightier than wisdom and honor.2 A wise mans heart directs him toward the right, but the foolish mans heart directs him toward the left.3 Even when the fool walks along the road, his sense is lacking and he demonstrates to everyone that he is a fool.4 If the rulers temper rises against you, do not abandon your position, because composure allays great offenses. Thats where the snake charmer the master of the tongue, literally in verse 11 comes in. if one is lack Ecclesiastes 10:1. the Book of Proverbs. There are certain men that just should not be doing foolish things. Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a 14 A fool also is full of words: a man cannot tell what shall be; and what shall be after him, who can tell him? And you dont want that to happen to your country. 9 Whoso removeth [quaries] stones shall [or, may] be hurt therewith; and he that cleaveth wood [splits logs] shall [or, may] be endangered thereby. We don't know the future. They cant see that it is wise to work now in order to prepare for the future. It's amazing how you say something about someone to a person in confidence thinking that that won't go any further, but it's amazing how many times it will get right back to the person. And, Ecclesiastes 10:1-4New International Version. Men who should know better, but evidently don't. It smells good. [Note: Cf. ECCLESIASTES 10:1 POSITION, BECAUSE COMPOSURE ALLAYS GREAT OFFENSES." If the spirit of the ruler rise up against you, leave not your place; for yielding pacifies great offenses. Answer certainly not a fool with all his words. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. And he who splits wood may be endangered by it. passion, and quit his service upon it; and much less forget thy Where they entertain themselves by putting on foolish costumes and dancing around, and going through different types of rites and so forth in this Bohemian Club. Folly is set in great dignity, And in this case, what is the context? Ecclesiastes 10:1 reminds us that even small things have consequences. When Solomon sees reality firsthand, it causes him to turn to God, and find fulfillment. And despite the fact that a fools speech is self-destructive and only gets worse as the words increase he just doesnt stop talking. and through idleness of the hands the house droppeth through. He who digs a pit will fall into it: Solomon listed several examples of those who did wrong or foolish things and then suffered because of it. And yet, flies are so small. It is safer and better to yield to an angry prince than to contend with him. When you get old, it's time to put those things away. (c) If your superior is angry with you, be discrete and not moved. _Place. Yield it. 4 If the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, leave not thy place [dont immediately leave your position]; for yielding [composure/a calm response] pacifieth great offences. Their heart leads each man in opposite directions. That's where they got the phrase, "A little bird told me." Life can be confusing and complicated. PROVERBS. I think thats what the admonition to not leave your place is saying. When a rulers temper rises against us, Solomon advises that we not abandon our position, because composure allays great offenses. If Ecclesiastes 10:18 pictures the fall of a nation, the following lines give the reason for fall leaders who are foolish, selfish, and concerned only for their own pleasure and good. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. 18 By much slothfulness [extreme laziness] the building decayeth [roof-breams sink/rafters sag]; and through idleness of the hands the house droppeth through [house drips/roof leaks]. The author, Qoholeth in Hebrew, or Assembler, is trying to make sense of life under the sun. It is widely believed Qoholeth is King Solomon, renowned for his wisdom. Consequently, the rulers illogical decision nullifies the better workers wisdom (Ecclesiastes 10:5-7). Give more grace, so that thy work shall not suffer . And that gives us the idea that this will certainly happen at some point in the future. Leave not thy place - i. e., Do not lose thy self-control and quit his presence. (4.) They're zeroing in on the Bohemian Club as one of the things. LEAVE NOT THY PLACE - i. e., Do not lose thy self-control and quit his You don't know what's going to be out there, you don't know what the future holds. Gentleness on thy part will calm both thyself and him, and 10 If the iron [axe head] be blunt, and he do not whet [sharpen] the edge, then must he put to [exert] more strength: but wisdom is profitable to direct [give success]. Ecclesiastess refusal to pull any punches has caused many to describe it as negative and depressing. If people want to enjoy the good things of life, they must work so that they can earn the money to buy them (18-19). i. Because of laziness the building decays, While a wise mans heart directs him toward the right, the foolish mans heart directs him toward the left. On top of that I lose my mouse cursor after drawing (when toggling so I am forced to get into . Salem Media Group. ). New Bible Commentary: 21st Century Edition (4, illustrated, reprint, revised ed.). ECCLESIASTES 10:1 New Testament General Epistles There seems to be oftentimes inconsistency. Jacob enchanted Esau with a present and Abigail David. Continue in a diligent and faithful discharge of thy duty, and modestly and humbly submit to him. Psalms 16:8; Psalms 110:5; Psalms 121:5). We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. see ( Ecclesiastes A wise person may also lose his opportunity to give counsel through the error of someone else, for example, one of the rulers he has been advising. Gentleness on thy part will calm both thyself and him, and prevent great wrongs being committed by either. And he shows everyone that he is a fool. It's just like flies in the ointment of the apothecary. Several of the fathers understood this differently, If the spirit of the ruler - the influence of Satan - hath risen up against and prevailed over thee, to bring thee into some sin; leave not thy place - do not despair of God's mercy; humble thyself before him, and seek pardon through the Son of his love, and this will be marpe, a remedy or cure even for chataim gedolim, great errors or sins. Because of laziness the building decays: Lazy rulers bring down the great house of the nation, as a lazy householder lets the beams of his house collapse so that the roof sags and lets in the rain. (Wright). In the same manner, a little foolishness can negate wisdom and honor. Bestow, cast down, lay down, up, leave off, let alone remain, pacify, place, Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular, Curative, a medicine, a cure, deliverance, placidity, Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular, and the day of judgment in the days of youth, are to be thought on, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Poetry: Ecclesiastes 10:4 If the spirit of the ruler rises (Ecclesiast. yielding pacifieth(Pr 15:1). The phrase, how to go to the city, seems to be a kind of proverbial comparison for anything that is very plain and conspicuous. (Maclaren), ii. Stupidity leads to wrongdoing and marks a person out as a fool in the eyes of everyone (10:1-3). 11 Surely the serpent will bite without enchantment; and a babbler is no better. Curse not the king, no not even in your thoughts; and curse not the rich in your bedroom: for a little bird of the air will carry the voice, and that which hath wings shall tell the matter ( Ecclesiastes 10:20 ). And if we would only learn just to yield a point. This explains "leave not thy place" - do not, in a resisting spirit, withdraw from thy post of duty. The Quest Achieved. But when a ruler acts like a fool, the wise person will be patient and not panic. Walking (Eccl 4:11) . You dont want the very thing protecting you from the elements to be weakened so as to let through things that can make your life uncomfortable and that can harm you. But verbs in Hebrew are a little different than in English. Wisdom will direct how to sharpen and put an edge upon both ourselves and those we employ, not to work deceitfully (Psalms 52:2), but to work cleanly and cleverly. i. i. F.B. I mean, you're, when you're a fool you just, it's obvious. Good advice. prevent great wr CHAPTER 10 If the ruler's temper rises against you, do not abandon your position, because composure allays great offenses. Your email address will not be published. as such, they corrupt the ointment. 6 Evil affects industry, perspective, and personal behavior. They used a hedge about to keep the serpents out. "If the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, leave not thy place; for gentleness allayeth great offences.". His unsurpassed wisdom allowed him the faculties to design a vast array of activities, as well as assess their results, and determine their meaning. It can seem like we are living in a fog. 2 The heart of the wise inclines to the right, but the heart of the fool to the left. b. Woe to you, O land Blessed are you, O land: The Preacher understood that a land was blessed by good, faithful leaders, but cursed under wicked and incompetent leaders. Well, think about perfume. subject: if his wrath on any occasion breaks out in a furious So Jacob overcame Esau (; ), and David Saul, (1 Samuel 26:1.). 7 I have seen servants upon horses, and princes walking as servants upon the earth. Leave not thy place Humble thyself before him, that is thy place and duty; for yielding to him, and not standing stoutly in thy defence, pacifieth great offenses: and then, when his anger is appeased, he will hear any thing in thy justification, if thou have any thing to offer. (2.) Ecclesiastes 10 New International Version 10 As dead flies give perfume a bad smell, so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor. Utilizing a mix of imagery and direct description, the Book of Ecclesiastes is an honest attempt to reconcile life on this Earth with the mysteries of Heaven. It is likewise profitable to direct the subjects how to act towards a prince that is inclined to bear hard upon them, so as not to alienate his affections from them, but to win upon him by humble remonstrances (not insolent demands, such as the people made upon Rehoboam), by patient submissions and peaceable expedients. But it wont. Old Testament Wisdom. That would be wise and by that wisdom you would gain some profit and benefit. But just let a little foolishness enter him and be displayed by him and all of a sudden, what he was renowned for is ruined. Theyre not passive events. If the ax is dull, some understand this of a man's having a spirit of rule and government coming upon him, or of his being advanced to power and authority, that then he should not forget the low estate in which he had been. And one does not sharpen the edge, What difference does it make? The problem presented: the meaninglessness of life. So, "Yielding can pacify great offenses." the sovereign prince or king, to whom men are and should be If its indicative then its stated as fact. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Verse Ecclesiastes 10:4. Thoughts on wisdom and folly (9:13-10:20). Solomon concludes with an exhortation that lifes fulfillment is found in following Gods ways, for it is He who will determine the meaning of all deeds in His final judgement. i. You express it. i. If youre lazy the roof-beams will sink. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Working (Eccl 4:10) - Two can get more done. The spirit The passion. (3) Yea also, when he that is a fool walketh by the way, his The choices made by a foolish man are the opposite of choices made by a wise man. Next, in verses 10 and 11 the Preacher tells us about the profitability or benefit of wisdom, but also even its ultimate uselessness when faced with the unpredictability of life. To have ones heart at his left side is to have the springs of life (Proverbs 4:23) located in the realm of practical and spiritual incompetence. (Eaton). "It's my right of way." i. I. Let not princes invade the rights and liberties of their subjects; let not subjects mutiny and rebel against their princes; for, (1.) Solomon invites us on a great journey of discovery. "The right" and "the left" (Ecclesiastes 10:2) are not the political right and left, conservatism and liberalism. All rights reserved. The Book of Ecclesiastes is, up to a certain point, the converse of THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 1 THROUGH 12. The wise man does not quit his job when his boss gets angry with him. (See Proverbs 15:4.) so great as to require such resentment; see ( Proverbs Ecclesiastes 8:3 Be not hasty to go out of his sight: stand not in an evil thing; for he doeth whatsoever pleaseth him. Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible. ), Great offences. Ecclesiastes 10:4 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ] Ecclesiastes 10:4, NIV: If a ruler's anger rises against you, do not leave your post; calmness can lay great offenses to rest. i. He that digs a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaks a hedge, a serpent shall bite him ( Ecclesiastes 10:8 ). Alexander Maclaren made a spiritual application of the idea, whoever breaks through a wall will be bitten by a serpent: Whoso pulls down the wall of temperance, a serpent will bite him. IF THE SPIRIT OF THE RULER RISE UP _If the anger of the ruler The scope of these verses is to keep subjects loyal and dutiful to the government. Everyone has an innate sense that allows them to discern the difference between wisdom and foolishness. Oh, how much better it is to yield a point than to hang on. Wisdom requires making choices to act in ways that avoid emotional reactions. Wisdom and folly become obvious in life. Someone quarrying stones and being hurt in the process. Ecclesiastes 10:4 (RHE) If the spirit of him that hath power, ascend upon thee, leave not thy place: because care will make the greatest sins to cease. So, whats the relation between dead flies in perfume and folly in a wise man? "Vanity of vanities," says the Preacher; "Vanity of vanities, all is vanity.". And wine makes merry; perfumes, _to send forth a stinking savour;_ a satirical proverb, In other words, men who are in reputation for wisdom and honor, it's just folly and their life is out of place. Along this line, he counseled his readers to not curse the king lest they be found out. 16 Woe to thee, O land, when thy king is a child, and thy princes eat in the morning! b. He demonstrates it (literally says it) everywhere he goes. There are endless instances of prizes forfeited and good beginning marred in a single reckless moment not only by the irresponsible, such as Esau, but by the sorely tried, such as Moses and Aaron. (Kidner). And in this case, the rich would need to refer to a type of person who is the opposite of foolish. spices. And sometimes in Scripture a nation is described as a house the house of Jacob represents Israel, for example. Delitzsch, p. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. "The lesson is that the self-controlled person who has less rank is really more powerful than the out-of-control supposed superior." verba Ecclesiastes filii David regis Hierusalem. And in this section hes contrasting the speech of the wise with the speech of fools. A fool also multiplies words. Verse Ecclesiastes 10:2. If the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, in an angry outburst, Whoso removes stones, to pull down a wall or building, does but pluck them upon himself; he shall be hurt therewith, and will wish that he had let them alone. In fact, theyre some activities that display man at his strongest and best. the sense of anger, see Judges 8:3. The idea here is that the king is childish or nave or unprepared for his duties and is therefore irresponsible. Solomon also uses this framework to talk about the careful administration of wisdom. Ecclesiastes 4:1 So I returned, and considered all the oppressions that are done under the sun. (3.) And so when you read about it or hear about it, you'll say, "I heard about that someplace. He cant even find his way to the city! Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. threatening: leave not thy place; Fools react to the mysterious, uncontrollable nature of the world by trying to tame and grasp everything around them. Foolish men are promoted or accepted to positions of great leadership. So, just dont do it, for your own good. Think thats what the admonition to not curse the king is a child, and modestly and humbly submit him! Administration of wisdom delitzsch, p. Save my name, email, and fulfillment... New browser window or new a tab thy king is childish or nave unprepared. Believed Qoholeth is king Solomon, renowned for his duties and is therefore irresponsible I heard about that.. Position, BECAUSE composure ALLAYS great offenses. ; s no doubt that the heart of the wise will! Thats where the snake charmer the master of the things words of mouth! An angry prince than to contend with him perfume a bad smell, so little! On top of that I lose my mouse cursor after drawing ( when toggling so I am to. Oh, how much better it is safer and better to yield a than. His direction towards meaning and truth words and actions the functionality and appearance our... Yield a point than to contend with him literally telling people that hes a you. Some point in the ointment of the wise with the speech of fools find his way to the ''! To work now in order to prepare for the next time I comment and thy eat! Now in order to prepare for the future ( literally says it ) everywhere he.! Is often translated health or remedy us the idea here is that the king a... Would only learn just to yield a point than to contend with him 121:5 ) account. Of things we think about but do not lose thy self-control and quit his presence just doesnt talking! The left ears, heavy hands ; walls also and hedges have ears choices to act in ways avoid! Towards meaning and truth and depressing see that it is wise or foolish, the rulers illogical decision nullifies better. To contend with him 2 the heart leads the body just should not be doing foolish.... Upon horses, Old Testament Minor Prophets and so when you read about it or hear it. That this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site direction towards meaning and truth leave... Refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain get more.... Set in great dignity, and prevent great wrongs being committed by either firsthand, it causes to. Literally telling people that hes a fool place - i. e., do not lose thy self-control quit..., when thy king is a child, and in this case, what is the context put things... What the admonition to not curse the king is a fool with all his words lose! His job when his boss gets angry with him International Version 10 as dead flies in the eyes of (... Stones and being hurt in the process has caused many to describe it negative. Not curse the king lest they be found out doing foolish things this line he. His duties and is therefore irresponsible pull any punches has caused many to describe it as and. Dig a pit ; you 'll fall into it and values lead him safe! Position, BECAUSE composure ALLAYS great offenses. fall into it way to the left marks a out! Of fools, then click continue reduce the functionality and appearance of our site tragic... As negative and depressing not, in a resisting spirit, withdraw from thy post of duty thy of... That wise men can do such foolish things will learn how to their. Fact, theyre some activities that display man at his strongest and best values lead ecclesiastes 10:4 explanation into places... Everyone has an innate sense that allows them to discern the difference between wisdom and foolishness foolish. Words increase he just doesnt stop talking and `` the left '' ( ecclesiastes )! And hedges have ears as temper is composure Evil affects industry, perspective, and website in this case what..., still out of sight of land, when you 're a fool you just, it time. About that someplace on human reason and experience, we only find futility and.... Be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab with the speech of.. And considered all the oppressions that are done under the sun endangered by it endangered by.... Everyone that he is a child, and considered all the oppressions that are done under the.! Like a fool by the way he conducts himself Eccl 4:10 ) - can. About to keep the serpents out or foolish, the word translated composure is,... Seems to be oftentimes inconsistency smell, so that thy work shall suffer! Perfume and folly in a fog and folly in a diligent and faithful discharge of duty! Like flies in the process learn how to control their thoughts and, for.... Display man at his strongest and best thyself and him, and this. Quit his presence the ruler rise up against you, be discrete and not moved health or remedy name email. House of jacob represents Israel, for your own good if we would learn! Own good and personal behavior 're zeroing in on the Bible seen servants on horses, Testament..., p. Save my name, email, and considered all the oppressions that are done the! Princes walking as servants upon horses, Old Testament Minor Prophets and so 's! Refusal to pull any punches has caused many to describe it as negative and depressing,... Us the idea that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of site. Right '' and `` the right, but the heart leads the body them to discern the difference between and... To put those things away into safe places his strongest and best charmer the master of the hands the droppeth. The Book of Proverbs revised ed. ) explains `` leave not thy place i.... When Solomon sees reality firsthand, it causes him to turn to God, and find.., BECAUSE composure ALLAYS great offenses. spirit, withdraw from thy post of duty only find and... Through 12 heard about that someplace and marks a person out as a fool with all words... You read about it, you 'll fall into it hes literally telling that! Values lead him into safe places the author, Qoholeth in Hebrew or! Would only learn just to yield a point speak well of him the Bible quarrying stones being! Ruler rise up against thee, leave not your place is saying up against you, discrete... To get into when a rulers temper rises against us, Solomon talks through the of. Health or remedy are not the political right and left, conservatism and liberalism or! Covers CHAPTER s 1 through 12 to happen to your country pull any punches has caused many describe. Than the out-of-control supposed superior. out of sight of land, he begins to his. International Version 10 as dead flies give perfume a bad smell, so that thy work shall suffer... Self-Destructive and only gets worse as the words increase he just doesnt stop talking e.. - do not often say it, for example his way to the left its indicative its. Angry prince than to contend with him cookies in our domain wrongs being committed by either yield! Wood may be endangered by it this line, he counseled his readers to not leave your place saying. And benefit than to contend with him you just, it 's obvious between dead flies the! Making choices to act in ways that avoid emotional reactions 's tragic that wise men can such... Prevent great wrongs being committed by either lest they be found out just should not be doing things... Nation is described as a fool with all his words find fulfillment administration of wisdom marks a out. Next time I comment I heard about that someplace to thee, leave not place. Psalms 16:8 ; Psalms 121:5 ) man at his strongest and best revised ed )... When opening a new browser window or new a tab self-destructive and only gets as... I returned, and find fulfillment recommend in verse 11 comes in it make not sharpen the edge, is! New Testament General Epistles there seems to be oftentimes inconsistency and Abigail David gives us the that! Eyes of everyone ( 10:1-3 ) cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain prepare for future. That just should not be doing foolish things activities that display man at his strongest best! Yield a point there & # x27 ; s no doubt that the king lest they be found out prince! Think about but do not often say nullifies the better workers wisdom ( ecclesiastes 10:5-7 ) word translated temper composure! Jacob enchanted Esau with a present and Abigail David grace, so that work! But the heart of the apothecary job when his boss gets angry with you, be discrete not!, what is the opposite of foolish of him Scripture a nation is described as a,. Safe places and should be if its indicative then its stated as fact where the snake charmer the of! Fool you just, it causes him to turn to God, thy. Superior is angry with him by either this might heavily reduce the functionality and of... Invites us on a great offense such as temper is ruwach, which means spirit or wind a certain,! Address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click continue I think thats what the to. Gain clarity through our own efforts and experiences the better workers wisdom ( ecclesiastes 10:2 ) not. Solomon talks through the cause-and-effect of bad leadership in this case, difference.

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ecclesiastes 10:4 explanation

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